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1 αποταμίευση
savingΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > αποταμίευση
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2 οικονομία
savingΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > οικονομία
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3 σῶς
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `safe, healthy, intact' (Att.; also Hom., Hdt.).Other forms: σάος (ep. poet. Il. [ σαώτερος], also Cypr., Arc., Lac. etc.), σῶος (Hdt., Hp., X., hell.), σόος (ep., also Hdt.); comp. σαώτερος (A 32, X., Theoc., AP).Compounds: As 1. member a.o. in ΣαϜο-κλέϜης (Cypr.), σαό-φρων (ep. poet.), σώ-φρων (Att.), Σαυ-κράτης (Boeot.), Σά-δαμος (Arc.); as 2. member in νηο-, τεκνο-σσόος (poet.; cf. on σεύομαι).Derivatives: Ep. aor. σαῶ-σαι, pass. σαωθῆναι, to which fut. σαώσω, pres. σαόω; with contraction IA. σῶσαι, σωθῆναι, σώσω (inscr. σωῶ), σῴζω (ε 490, Hes. Op. 376; from *σω-ΐζω); to this perf. midd. σέσωσμαι (trag.), σέσωμαι (Pl. a.o.), act. σέσωκα (hell.), often w. prefix, e.g. ἀνα-, ἀπο-, δια-, ἐκ-, `to keep alive, to save', midd. pass. intr. `to stay alive, to save oneself'. As 1. member a. o. in σωσί-πολις `saving the city' (Ar., Str. a.o.). From the verb: 1. σωτήρ, - ῆρος m. `saviour' (h. Hom., Pi., IA.) with σωτηρ-ία, - ίη f. `rescue', - ιος `bringing rescue, saving' (IA.), - ιώδης `wholesome' (Gal. a.o.), - ιασταί m. pl. `worshippers' of the θεοὶ σωτῆρες resp. of Ἄρτεμις Σώτειρα (Rhod., Att.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 178). Archaising byforms: σαωτήρ (Call. a.o.), σαώτωρ (Maiist. IIIa), Σαώτης surn. of Dionysos (AP, Paus.); hypocorist. enlargement Σωτήριχος PN (Plu., Luc. a.o.). 2. f. σώτειρα. (Pi., IA.). 3. σῶστρα n. pl. (- σ- as in σέσω-σ-μαι a.o.) `reward for saving, thank-offering for saving lives' (Hdt., X. etc.) with σαοστρεῖ 3. sg. (prob. = σαω-; Cephallenia). 4. σωστικός ( δια-) `saving, preserving' (Arist. etc.). 5. δια-σώστης m. `policeman' (Just.). 6. ἀνα-σωσμός (Aq.), - σωσμα (Tz.) `rescue' -- On the frequent PN in Σω(ι-), Σωσ(ι)-, Σωτ(ο)- a.o. s. Bechtel Hist. Personennamen 413 ff.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1080] *teu̯h₂- `be strong' (meaning incorrect in Pok.)Etymology: The above forms can all go back on PGr. σάϜος (Cypr. ΣαϜο-κλέϜης); positing alternative basic forms like *σῶϜος or *σω[υ]ς is unnecessary. From σά(Ϝ)ος arose by contraction σῶς, from where through thematisation (via n. pl. σῶα, sg. σῶον?) σῶος; ep. σόος for σάος after σῶς or through metr. lengthening. Extensive treatment by Leumann Μνήμης χάριν 2, 8 ff. (Kl. Schr. 266 ff.) w. further details and rich lit. -- PGr. σάϜος can stand for IE *tu̯h₂-eu̯o-s; or rather it is a thematization of *σαυς \< *tu̯eh₂-us. Ablaut with *tu̯ō-ro-s, *tu̯ō-mn̥ (in σωρός?, σῶμα??) is quite uncertain; the basic meaning would then be approx. `be strong' (Prellwitz a.o.; s. Bq), which fits badly for a corpse; *tu̯oh₂-mn̥ is simple, but o-grade is improbable. Cf. σωρός and ταΰς, also on σαίνω.Page in Frisk: 2,844Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σῶς
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4 σωτηριώτερον
σωτήριοςsaving: masc acc comp sgσωτήριοςsaving: neut nom /voc /acc comp sgσωτήριοςsaving: adverbial -
5 επιρρύσεις
ἐπίρρυσιςmeans of saving: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)ἐπίρρυσιςmeans of saving: fem nom /acc pl (attic)ἐπιρρύζωset: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)ἐπιρρύζωset: fut ind act 2nd sg -
6 ἐπιρρύσεις
ἐπίρρυσιςmeans of saving: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)ἐπίρρυσιςmeans of saving: fem nom /acc pl (attic)ἐπιρρύζωset: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)ἐπιρρύζωset: fut ind act 2nd sg -
7 σωσίοικον
σωσίοικοςsaving the house: masc /fem acc sgσωσίοικοςsaving the house: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
8 σωτηρίως
σωτήριοςsaving: adverbialσωτήριοςsaving: masc /fem acc pl (doric) -
9 σωτήρι'
σωτήρια, σωτήριοςsaving: neut nom /voc /acc plσωτήριε, σωτήριοςsaving: masc /fem voc sg -
10 σωτήριον
σωτήριοςsaving: masc /fem acc sgσωτήριοςsaving: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
11 ψυχοσσόον
ψῡχοσσόον, ψυχοσσόοςsaving the soul: masc /fem acc sgψῡχοσσόον, ψυχοσσόοςsaving the soul: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
12 ἔρυμαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `keep off, protect, save' (Il.).Other forms: ( ἔρυσθαι, ἔρῡ-το, - σο), ἐρύομαι ( ἐρύεσθαι, ἐρύετο), also ῥύομαι, inf. ῥῦσθαι, aor. ἐρύσ(σ)ασθαι, ῥύσασθαι, fut. ἐρύσσομαι, ῥύσομαι; also with anlaut. εἰ-: εἴρῡτο, εἰρῠ́-αται, - ατο, - ντο, perhaps reduplicated perfects with present-meaning (inf. εἴρυσθαι); from there resp. through metrical lengthening εἰρύσσασθαι, εἰρύσσονται, εἰρύομαι; cf. also below; aor. pass. ἐρρύσθην (Ev. Luc. 1, 74, 2. Ep. Ti. 4, 17, Hld. 10, 7)Compounds: Details in Schwyzer 681 w. n. 1, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 294f., Bechtel Lex. s. v. As 1. member: ἐρυ- in Έρύ-λαος, Έρύ-μας, - μηλος (also Εὑρυ-, either after εὑρύς or from Ϝερυ- (?); s. below and cf. Specht KZ 59, 36f.); ἐρῠσι- in ἐρυσίπτολις `protecting the town' (Ζ 305 a. e.), ' Ερυσί-χθων (s. v.); Aeol. Εὑρυσί-λαος (cf. above). ῥῡσί- e. g. in ῥῡσί-πολις (A. Th. 129 [lyr.] a. o.).Derivatives: ἔρῠμα n. `defence' (Il.), diminut. ἐρυμάτιον (Luc.); from there ἐρυμν-ός `for defence, protected' (Ion.-Att.) with ἐρυμνότης `defence-force' (X., Arist.), ἐρυμνόω `defend' (Agath.). ἐρυσμός `defence, protection' (h. Cer. 230). ἐρῠ́σιμον ( εἰ- metr. length.) name of a kind of mustard (Thphr., Dsc.), because of its protection (Strömberg Pflanzennamen 81); from *ἔρῠ-σις or directly from verb, cf. Arbenz Die Adj. auf - ιμος 20. ῥυ̃̄τήρ m. `protector, watcher' (ρ 187, 223), ῥύ̄τωρ `id.' (A. Th. 318 [lyr.], AP); attempt at a semantic differentiation by Benveniste Noms d'agent 33 and 36. ῥύ̄σιος `saving' (A. Supp. 150 [lyr.], AP), after the adj. in - σιος (Chantraine Formation 41) or from ῥῦσις `saving' ( Epigr. Gr. 200 [Kos], LXX). ῥῦμα `defence' (Hp., trag.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1161] *u̯eru-, *u̯ruH-? `avert, ward off, protect, defend'Etymology: For the assumption of an orig. *Ϝέρυ-μαι speak notably the Skt. nouns varū-tár- m. `protector', várū-tha- n. `defence, protection' (with vr̥ṇóti `avert', Germ., e. g. Goth. warjan ` wehren' etc.). Doubts arise from the absence of a trace of a digamma in Homer; attempts for a solution in Solmsen Unt. 245ff. So we have two ablaut-degrees, Ϝερυ- and Ϝρῡ-, the last certain in εἴρῡται \< *Ϝέ-Ϝρῡ-ται etc. (cf. above), but further with unclear distribution. Esp. the general Ionic present εἰρύομαι, perhaps also for Εὑρυσί-λαος, one is prepared to assume vowel-prothesis, ἐ-Ϝερυ-, ἐ-Ϝρυ-, which is forbidden by modern insights: an unsolved problem. S. Solmsen l. c. - Against connection with Lat. servāre Solmsen l. c.Page in Frisk: 1,568-569Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἔρυμαι
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13 κομέω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `care' (Il.),Other forms: Ipf. κομέεσκον, only present-stem ἀμφι-κομέω (AP); κομίζω, - ομαι, aor. κομισ(σ)αι, - ασθαι, Dor. (Pi.) κομίξαι, pass. κομισθῆναι, fut. κομιῶ, - οῦμαι (ο 546; Schwyzer 785, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 451), hell. κομίσω, - ίσομαι,Compounds: very often with prefix, e. g. ἀνα-, ἀπο-, εἰσ-, ἐκ-, κατα-, παρα-, συν-, `care, attend, look after, loot, save, fetch, bring, transport' (Il.).Derivatives: ( ἀνα-, ἀπο- etc.) κομιδή `care, loot, saving, supply, escape' (Il.; cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 189f.); dat. κομιδῃ̃ as adv. `exact, definitely, completely' (IA.); κομιστήρ, - τής `who cares, provides' (E.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 14; 18; 35) with κομίστρια f. (AB, Orph.); κόμιστρα (- ον sg.) `reward for saving, promotion' (trag., inscr.); κομιστικός `for care, fit for carrying' (IA.); ἐκ-κομισμός `export, burial' (Str., Phld.), μετα-κόμισις, εἰσ-κόμισμα a. o. (sch., Gloss.). - As 2. member in several compounds - κόμος, e. g. εἰρο-κόμος `working wool, woolspinster' (Γ 387, AP), ἱπποκόμος `who cares for horses, groom' (IA.). - On the development of the meaning of κομίζω and derivv. Wackernagel Unt. 219f., Hoekstra Mnem. 4: 3, 103f.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [557] *ḱemh₁- `tire (out)'Etymology: Iterative-intensive deverbative to primary κάμνω (like φορέω etc.; Schwyzer 719); w. enlargement κομίζω with backformation κομιδή (Schwyzer 421 n. 3). - With ἱππο-κόμος agrees Hitt. aššuššani- `groom' from Indo-Iran. *aśva-śam(a)-, s. Mayrhofer Sprache 5, 87. Further s. κάμνω.See also:.Page in Frisk: 1,908Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κομέω
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14 Σωσιπόλιδι
Σωσίπολιςsaving the city: fem dat sg -
15 Σωσιπόλιδος
Σωσίπολιςsaving the city: fem gen sg -
16 Σωσίπολιν
Σωσίπολιςsaving the city: fem acc sg -
17 Σωσίπολις
Σωσίπολιςsaving the city: fem nom sg -
18 βροτοσσόε
βροτοσσόοςman-saving: masc /fem voc sg -
19 βροτοσσόος
βροτοσσόοςman-saving: masc /fem nom sg -
20 βροτοσσόων
βροτοσσόοςman-saving: masc /fem /neut gen pl
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